TORONTO
- January 9, 2002 - Researchers from MDS
Proteomics Inc. today announced that they have
developed and industrialized new ways to look at human cells in action, gaining novel insights
into disease processes and leading to faster
drug development. This research capability will be
shared with MDS Proteomics' partners and used internally by the company to identify 1,000 new
drug targets over the next five years. Details of the yeast study are reported in the January 10
edition of the scientific journal, Nature.
The MDS Proteomics platform is designed to determine the function of human proteins that play key
roles in disease and to identify those proteins that are drug targets. As a demonstration of its
ultra-sensitive platform, MDS Proteomics completed a pilot project applied to a yeast model
organism and successfully identified 531 proteins of unknown function. The company chose yeast
because it is well understood, and it further focused on the regulation pathways of yeast in
particular, as they are analogous to those in human cells. By understanding both the function and
regulation of protein pathways in yeast cells, MDS Proteomics has laid the foundation for the
development of better therapeutics through the selection of safer, more precise drug targets, as
well as a deeper understanding of drugs already on the market.
"In a matter of weeks and using only a portion of our capacity, we identified and analyzed the
most functionally relevant 25 percent of the yeast proteome. This means that, with our current
work in human cells, MDS Proteomics is capable of determining a focused map of a functional and
regulatory proteome in a human cell in less than a year," said Frank Gleeson, president and chief
executive officer at MDS Proteomics. "In practical terms, this promises to help accelerate the
drug discovery process, reduce failure rates of drugs in clinical development and lead to
improvements in the productivity of the pharmaceutical industry."
Today's achievement positions MDS Proteomics as the world leader in applying proteomics for the
large-scale discovery, functional characterization and regulatory profiling of human protein
targets and disease markers. Determining protein function is essential to mastering human biology
and treating illness, as proteins do most of the work in the body. Even with the knowledge of the
human genome, the structure and activity of an entire cell remains hidden, providing neither a
comprehensive understanding of the cause of a disease, nor identifying specific targets for
treatment.
"Understanding how proteins work is like being given the manual of how the core of the body
works," said Dr. Michael Moran, chief scientific officer at MDS Proteomics and co-author of the
study. "To stop the spread of a disease like cancer, the key is to identify, understand and
manipulate the interactions among proteins in those pathways involved in that disease process."
Today's announcement underscores the pre-eminence of MDS Proteomics' automated platform for
rapidly determining protein function and cell regulation. By fusing biology and mass spectrometry
in proprietary ways, MDS Proteomics' technology simultaneously captured approximately three times
the number of interactions in protein pathways as did competing approaches including yeast-2
hybrid. During its continued application of this methodology to human cells, MDS Proteomics has
seen similar or greater gains in mapping protein interactions. This clearly demonstrates that its
platform will provide a more complete picture of protein function and cell regulation by better
approximating the native situations in human cells in-vivo, leading to the more specific
targeting of drugs against proteins that are directly implicated in disease.
This news also reflects a major breakthrough in speed, which is necessary to enable the vast
volumes of data generated by proteomics to be analyzed and filtered for drug discovery purposes
in a timely and seamless manner. MDS Proteomics applied its bioinformatics and supercomputing
capabilities to continuously search all genomics and proteomics databases on a 24/7 basis to
functionally annotate proteins at the rate of one mass spectra per second, which is at least one
hundred times faster than alternative systems.
About MDS Proteomics
A pioneer in the field of proteomic-enabled drug discovery, MDS Proteomics' goal is to transform
the productivity of the pharmaceutical industry in discovering and developing new medicines for
the treatment of disease. The company has developed exceptional capabilities in proteomics
systems, technology, supercomputing, drug design, screening and biology and is uniquely
positioned to build an effective bridge between gene discovery and therapeutic development. This
distinctive capability is being used in collaborations with pharmaceutical and
biotechnology
companies as well as for the development of the company's own product pipeline. In its proteomics
facilities in Europe and North America, the company focuses on drug target discovery and
validation for both antibody and small molecule therapeutics. MDS Proteomics is a majority-owned
subsidiary of MDS Inc. For more information on MDS Proteomics, visit the company's Web site at
www.mdsp.com.
About MDS Inc.
MDS Inc. (NYSE: MDZ; TSE: MDS) is an international health and
Life Sciences. Its products and
services include: laboratory testing, imaging agents for nuclear
medicine testing, sterilization
systems for medical and consumer products, research and clinical development services for
planning and delivery of cancer treatment, analytical instruments to assist in the development of
new drugs, and medical/surgical supplies. MDS employs more than 10,000 highly skilled people at
its global operations on four continents. Detailed information about the company is available at
the MDS Web site at www.mdsintl.com.