My watch list
my.bionity.com  
Login  

Amanita lanei



Amanita lanei

Amanita lanei
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Homobasidiomycetes
Order: Agaricales
Family: Amanitaceae
Genus: Amanita
Species: A. lanei
Binomial name
Amanita lanei
(Murrill) Sacc. & Trotter
Synonyms

Amanita calyptrata
Amanita calyptroderma

Amanita lanei
mycological characteristics:
 
gills on hymenium
 
 

cap is flat or convex

 

hymenium is free

 

stipe has a ring and volva

 

spore print is white

 

ecology is mycorrhizal

 
 

edibility: edible but not recommended

Amanita lanei (= Amanita calyptrata and Amanita calyptroderma), also called coccoli or coccora, is a white-spored mushroom that fruits naturally in the coastal forests of the western United States during the fall and winter.

Contents

Description

This mushroom is recognized by its large, orange-brown cap partially covered by a thick patch of universal veil, its white gills and spores, its cream-colored stalk adorned with a partial veil, and by the presence of a large, saclike volva at the base of the stalk.

The spores of this species do not change color when placed in a solution of Melzer's reagent, and thus are termed inamyloid. This characteristic in combination with the absence of a bulb at the base of the stalk place this mushroom in the Section Vaginatae.

Classification

Rodham E. Tulloss suggests that there may in fact be several distinct species currently grouped under the name Amanita lanei. For a brief discussion of the confused history behind the species name of this mushroom, read Nathan Wilson's article on A. lanei

Distribution and habitat

This mushroom forms mycorrhizae with Madrone (Arbutus menziesii) in the southern part of its range (Central California northwards to Washington). However, in the northern part of its range (Washington to southern Canada), its preferred host is Douglas Fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii).

Edibility

Experienced mushroom hunters regard this mushroom as a good edible species, but caution must be exercised when collecting A. lanei for the table, since it can be confused with other species in the genus Amanita. This genus contains some of the deadliest mushrooms in the world, most notably A. phalloides, A. ocreata and A. virosa.

External links

  • Amanita lanei at Mykoweb
  • Amanita lanei at Mushroom Expert
 
This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Amanita_lanei". A list of authors is available in Wikipedia.
Your browser is not current. Microsoft Internet Explorer 6.0 does not support some functions on Chemie.DE