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Nolanea



Nolanea

Nolanea holoconiota
Conservation status
Secure
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Homobasidiomycetes
Subclass: Hymenomycetes
Order: Agaricales
Family: Entolomataceae
Genus: Nolanea
(Fries) P. Kumm.
Species

Nolanea cetrata f. minimospora
Nolanea edulis
Nolanea hertipes
Nolanea holoconiota
Nolanea icterina
Nolanea fructufragrans
Nolanea verna

Nolanea is a genus of small gray to brown pink-spored mushrooms which are mostly saprophytic and grow on the ground. The cap can be conical, convex or umbonate in shape, often with a silky top. The gills have adnexed to adnate attachment (they can also be a little decurrent) and the stalk is fragile and often hollow. The spores are angular and are flesh colored to pink. Nolaneas are well known for being boring and difficult to identify.

Very little is known about the edibility of Nolaneas, and some are poisonous. It has been considered a subgenus of the large genus Entoloma rather than a genus in its own right. This is reinforced by data produced by the molecular study by Moncalvo in 2002, with species of Nolanea, Leptonia and Inocephalus interspersed with various pinkgill species in a broadly monophyletic entolomatoid group.[1]

References

  1. ^ Moncalvo JM, et al. 2002. One hundred and seventeen clades of euagarics. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 23:357-400. Available from: http://www.botany.utoronto.ca/faculty/moncalvo/117clade.pdf

References

  • One hundred and seventeen clades of euagarics. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
 
This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Nolanea". A list of authors is available in Wikipedia.
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