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List of subjects in Gray's Anatomy: III. Syndesmology



Contents

introduction (Gray's s68)

Gray's page #279
Gray's page #280
Gray's page #281
  • Costal cartilage
  • White fibrocartilage
    • Interarticular fibrocartilages (menisci)
Gray's page #282
  • White fibrocartilage
    • Connecting fibrocartilages
    • Circumferential fibrocartilages
    • Stratiform fibrocartilages
  • chondrin
    • chondro-mucoid
  • Ligaments
    • white fibrous tissue
    • yellow elastic tissue
  • Articular capsules
    • external (stratum fibrosum)
    • internal (stratum synoviale)
    • fibrous capsule
    • synovial membrane
Gray's page #283
  • Articular capsules
    • synovia
    • Mucous sheaths (vaginae mucosae)
    • Bursae mucosae

development of the joints (Gray's s69)

Gray's page #283

classification of joints (Gray's s70)

Synarthroses (immovable articulations)

Gray's page #284
  • sutura
    • true suture (sutura vera)
    • sutura dentata
    • sutura serrata
    • sutura limbosa
    • false suture (sutura notha)
    • sutura squamosa
    • sutura harmonia
  • Schindylesis
  • Gomphosis
  • Synchondrosis

Amphiarthroses (slightly movable articulations)

Gray's page #285
  • symphysis
  • syndesmosis

Diarthroses (freely movable articulations)

Gray's page #285
  • articular disk or meniscus
  • Ginglymus or Hinge-joint
  • Trochoid or Pivot-joint (articulatio trochoidea; rotary joint)
Gray's page #286
  • Condyloid articulation (articulatio ellipsoidea)
  • Articulation by reciprocal reception (articulatio sellaris; saddle-joint)
  • Enarthrosis (ball-and-socket joints)
  • Arthrodia (gliding joints)

the kind of movement admitted in joints (Gray's s71)

Gray's page #286
Gray's page #287
  • Rotation
  • Ligamentous Action of Muscles

articulations of the vertebral column (Gray's s72)

Gray's page #287
  • Articulations of vertebral bodies (intercentral ligaments)
    • Anterior longitudinal ligament (ligamentum longitudinale anterius; anterior common ligament)
Gray's page #288
  • Articulations of vertebral bodies (intercentral ligaments)
    • Posterior longitudinal ligament (ligamentum longitudinale posterius; posterior common ligament)
Gray's page #289
Gray's page #290
  • Articulations of Vertebral arches
    • Articular capsules (capsulæ articulares; capsular ligaments)
    • Ligamenta flava (ligamenta subflava)
    • Supraspinal ligament (ligamentum supraspinale; supraspinous ligament)
    • Ligamentum nuchæ
Gray's page #291
  • Articulations of Vertebral arches
    • Interspinal ligaments (ligamenta interspinalia; interspinous ligaments)
    • Intertransverse ligaments (ligamenta intertransversaria)
  • movements permitted in the vertebral column

articulation of the atlas with the epistropheus or axis (Gray's s73)

Gray's page #292
Gray's page #293
  • Anterior atlantoaxial ligament
  • Posterior atlantoaxial ligament
  • Transverse ligament of the atlas (ligamentum transversum atlantis)
Gray's page #295
  • Transverse ligament of the atlas (ligamentum transversum atlantis)
    • crus superius
    • crus inferius
    • cruciate ligament of the atlas

articulations of the vertebral column with the cranium (Gray's s74)

Gray's page #295
  • Articulation of the Atlas with the Occipital Bone (articulatio atlantoöccipitalis)
    • Articular capsules (capsulœ articulares; capsular ligaments)
    • Anterior atlantoöccipital membrane (membrana atlantoöccipitalis anterior; anterior atlantoöccipital ligament)
Gray's page #296
  • Articulation of the Atlas with the Occipital Bone (articulatio atlantoöccipitalis)
    • Posterior atlantoöccipital membrane (membrana atlantoöccipitalis posterior; posterior atlantoöccipital ligament)
    • Lateral ligaments
  • Ligaments Connecting the Axis with the Occipital bone
    • Membrana tectoria (occipitoaxial ligament)
    • Alar ligaments (ligamenta alaria; odontoid ligaments)
      • apical odontoid ligament
      • check ligaments

articulation of the mandible (Gray's s75)

Gray's page #297
  • Articulatio Mandibularis; Temporomandibular articulation
  • Articular capsule (capsula articularis; capsular ligament)
  • Temporomandibular ligament (ligamentum temporomandibulare; external lateral ligament)
  • Sphenomandibular ligament (ligamentum sphenomandibulare; internal lateral ligament)
Gray's page #298
  • Articular disk (discus articularis; interarticular fibrocartilage; articular meniscus)
  • Synovial membranes
  • Stylomandibular ligament (ligamentum stylomandibulare); stylomaxillary ligament

costovertebral articulations (Gray's s76)

Gray's page #299
  • Articulations of the Heads of the Ribs (articulationes capitulorum; costocentral articulations)
    • Articular capsule (capsula articularis; capsular ligament)
    • Radiate ligament (ligamentum capituli costæ radiatum; anterior costovertebral or stellate ligament)
Gray's page #300
  • Articulations of the Heads of the Ribs (articulationes capitulorum; costocentral articulations)
    • Interarticular ligament (ligamentum capituli costæ interarticulare)
      • ligamentum conjugale
    • Synovial membranes
  • Costotransverse articulations (articulationes costotransversariæ)
Gray's page #301
  • Costotransverse articulations (articulationes costotransversariæ)
    • Articular capsule (capsula articularis; capsular ligament)
    • Anterior costotransverse ligament (ligamentum costotransversarium anterius; anterior superior ligament)
    • lumbocostal ligament
    • Posterior costotransverse ligament (ligamentum costotransversarium posterius)
Gray's page #302
  • Costotransverse articulations (articulationes costotransversariæ)
    • Ligament of the neck of the rib (ligamentum colli costæ middle costotransverse or interosseous ligament)
    • Ligament of the tubercle of the rib (ligamentum tuberculi costæ posterior costotransverse ligament)

sternocostal articulations (Gray's s77)

Gray's page #302
  • ligaments
    • Articular capsules (capsulæ articulares; capsular ligaments)
    • Radiate sternocostal ligaments (ligamenta sternocostalia radiata; chondrosternal or sternocostal ligaments)
      • superior fasciculi
      • inferior fasciculi
      • middle fasciculi
Gray's page #303
  • ligaments
    • Radiate sternocostal ligaments (ligamenta sternocostalia radiata; chondrosternal or sternocostal ligaments)
      • membrana sterni
    • Interarticular sternocostal ligament (ligamentum sternocostale interarticulare; interarticular chondrosternal ligament)
Gray's page #304
  • ligaments
    • Costoxiphoid ligaments (ligamenta costoxiphoidea; chondroxiphoid ligaments)
  • Interchondral articulations (articulationes interchondrales; articulations of the cartilages of the ribs with each other)
  • Costochondral articulations

articulation of the manubrium and body of the sternum (Gray's s78)

Gray's page #304
  • anterior and posterior intersternal ligaments
  • Mechanism of the Thorax
Gray's page #305
  • Vertebrosternal ribs
Gray's page #306
  • Vertebrochondral ribs
  • Vertebral ribs

articulation of the vertebral column with the pelvis (Gray's s79)

Gray's page #306
  • Iliolumbar ligament (ligamentum iliolumbale)

articulations of the pelvis (Gray's s80)

Sacroiliac articulation

Gray's page #306
Gray's page #307
  • Anterior sacroiliac ligament (ligamentum sacroiliacum anterius)
  • Posterior sacroiliac ligament (ligamentum sacroiliacum posterius)
Gray's page #308
  • short posterior sacroiliac ligament
  • long posterior sacroiliac ligament
  • Interosseous sacroiliac ligament (ligamentum sacroiliacum interosseum)

Ligaments Connecting the Sacrum and Ischium

Gray's page #309
  • Sacrotuberous ligament (ligamentum sacrotuberosum; great or posterior sacrosciatic ligament)
    • falciform process
  • Sacrospinous ligament (ligamentum sacrospinosum; small or anterior sacrosciatic ligament)
  • greater sciatic foramen
  • lesser sciatic foramen

Sacrococcygeal symphysis (symphysis sacrococcygea; articulation of the sacrum and coccyx)

Gray's page #309
  • Anterior sacrococcygeal ligament (ligamentum sacrococcygeum anterius)
  • Posterior sacrococcygeal ligament (ligamentum sacrococcygeum posterius)
Gray's page #310
  • Lateral sacrococcygeal ligament (ligamentum sacrococcygeum laterale; intertransverse ligament)
    • fibrocartilage
  • Interarticular ligaments

Pubic symphysis (symphysis ossium pubis; articulation of the pubic bones)

Gray's page #310
  • Anterior pubic ligament
  • Posterior pubic ligament
  • Superior pubic ligament (ligamentum pubicum superius)
  • Arcuate pubic ligament (ligamentum arcuatum pubis; inferior pubic or subpubic ligament)
Gray's page #311
  • Interpubic fibrocartilaginous lamina (lamina fibrocartilaginea interpubica; interpubic disk)

articulations of the upper extremity

sternoclavicular articulation (Gray's s81)

Gray's page #313
  • Articular capsule (capsula articularis; capsular ligament)
  • Anterior sternoclavicular ligament (ligamentum sternoclaviculare anterior)
  • Posterior sternoclavicular ligament (ligamentum sternoclaviculare posterius)
Gray's page #314
  • Interclavicular ligament (ligamentum interclaviculare)
  • Costoclavicular ligament (ligamentum costoclaviculare; rhomboid ligament)
  • Articular disk (discus articularis)

acromioclavicular articulation (Gray's s82)

Gray's page #315
  • Acromioclavicular articulation
  • Articulatio Acromioclavicularis; Scapuloclavicular articulation
  • Superior acromioclavicular ligament (ligamentum acromioclaviculare)
  • Inferior acromioclavicular ligament
  • Articular disk (discus articularis)
  • Coracoclavicular ligament (ligamentum coracoclaviculare)
  • Trapezoid ligament (ligamentum trapezoideum)
  • Conoid ligament (ligamentum conoideum)
Gray's page #316
  • Coracoacromial ligament (ligamentum coracoaromiale)
Gray's page #317
  • Superior transverse ligament (ligamentum transversum scapulæ superius; transverse ligament or suprascapular ligament)
  • Inferior transverse ligament (ligamentum transversum scapulæ inferius; spinoglenoid ligament)

humeral articulation or shoulder-joint (Gray's s83)

Gray's page #317
  • Articular capsule (capsula articularis; capsular ligament)
Gray's page #318
  • Coracohumeral ligament (ligamentum coracohumerale)
  • Glenohumeral ligaments
Gray's page #319
  • Transverse humeral ligament
  • Glenoidal labrum (labrium glenoidale; glenoid ligament)

elbow-joint (Gray's s84)

Gray's page #321
Gray's page #322
  • Posterior ligament
  • Ulnar collateral ligament (ligamentum collaterale ulnare; internal lateral ligament)
  • Radial collateral ligament (ligamentum collaterale radiale; external lateral ligament)

radioulnar articulation (Gray's s85)

Gray's page #324
  • Proximal radioulnar articulation (articulatio radioulnaris proximalis; superior radioulnar joint)
    • Annular ligament (ligamentum annulare radii; orbicular ligament)
      • quadrate ligament
Gray's page #325
  • Proximal radioulnar articulation (articulatio radioulnaris proximalis; superior radioulnar joint)
    • Oblique cord (chorda obliqua; oblique ligament)
    • Interosseous membrane (membrana interossea antebrachii)
  • Distal radioulnar articulation (articulatio radioulnaris distalis; inferior radioulnar joint)
    • Volar radioulnar ligament (anterior radioulnar ligament)
    • Dorsal radioulnar ligament (posterior radioulnar ligament)
    • Articular disk (discus articularis; triangular fibrocartilage)
Gray's page #326
  • Distal radioulnar articulation (articulatio radioulnaris distalis; inferior radioulnar joint)
    • recessus sacciformis

radiocarpal articulation or wrist-joint (Gray's s86)

Gray's page #327
  • Articulatio radiocarpea
  • receiving cavity
  • condyle
  • Volar radiocarpal ligament (ligamentum radiocarpeum volare; anterior ligament)
Gray's page #328
  • Dorsal radiocarpal ligament (ligamentum radiocarpeum dorsale; posterior ligament)
  • Ulnar collateral ligament (ligamentum collaterale carpi ulnare; internal lateral ligament)
  • Radial collateral ligament (ligamentum collaterale carpi radiale; external lateral ligament)

intercarpal articulations (Gray's s87)

Gray's page #328
  • Articulations of the Proximal Row of Carpal Bones
    • Dorsal ligaments (ligamenta intercarpea dorsalia)
    • Volar ligaments (ligamenta intercarpea volaria; palmar ligaments)
    • Interosseous ligaments (ligamenta intercarpea interossea)
Gray's page #329
  • Articulations of the Proximal Row of Carpal Bones
    • pisohamate ligament
    • Pisometacarpal ligament
  • Articulations of the Distal Row of Carpal Bones
    • Dorsal ligaments (ligamenta intercarpea dorsalia)
    • Volar ligaments (ligamenta intercarpea volaria; palmar ligaments)
    • Interosseous ligaments (ligamenta intercarpea interossea)
  • Articulations of the Two Rows of Carpal Bones with Each Other
    • Volar ligaments (ligamenta intercarpea volaria; anterior or palmar ligaments)
    • Dorsal ligaments (ligamenta intercarpea dorsalia; posterior ligaments)
    • Collateral ligaments (lateral ligaments)

carpometacarpal articulations (Gray's s88)

Gray's page #330
Gray's page #331
  • Dorsal ligaments (ligamenta carpometacarpea dorsalia)
  • Volar ligaments (ligamenta carpometacarpea volaria; palmar ligaments)

intermetacarpal articulations (Gray's s89)

Gray's page #331
  • Transverse metacarpal ligament (ligamentum capitulorum [oss. metacarpalium] transversum)

metacarpophalangeal articulations (Gray's s90)

Gray's page #332
  • Metacarpophalangeal articulations
  • Articulationes Metacarpophalangeæ; Metacarpophalangeal joints
  • Volar ligaments (glenoid ligaments of Cruveilhier; palmar or vaginal ligaments)
  • Collateral ligaments (ligamenta collateralia; lateral ligaments)

articulations of the digits (Gray's s91)

Gray's page #333
  • Articulations of the digits
  • Articulationes Digitorum Manus; Interphalangeal joints

articulations of the lower extremity

coxal articulation or hip-joint (Gray's s92)

Gray's page #333
Gray's page #334
  • Articular capsule (capsula articularis; capsular ligament)
  • retinacula
  • zona orbicularis
  • iliofemoral ligament
  • pubocapsular ligament
  • ischiocapsular ligament
Gray's page #335
  • Iliofemoral ligament (ligamentum iliofemorale; Y-ligament; ligament of Bigelow)
  • iliotrochanteric ligament
  • Pubocapsular ligament (ligamentum pubocapsulare; pubofemoral ligament)
  • Ischiocapsular ligament (ligamentum ischiocapsulare; ischiocapsular band; ligament of Bertin)
Gray's page #336
  • Ligamentum teres femoris
  • Glenoidal labrum (labrum glenoidale; cotyloid ligament)
  • Transverse acetabular ligament (ligamentum transversum acetabuli; transverse ligament)
Gray's page #338
  • Synovial membrane

the knee-joint (Gray's s93)

Gray's page #339
Gray's page #340
  • Articular capsule (capsula articularis; capsular ligament)
    • medial patellar retinacula and lateral patellar retinacula
  • Ligamentum patellae (anterior ligament)
  • Oblique popliteal ligament (ligamentum popliteum obliquum; posterior ligament)
Gray's page #341
  • Tibial collateral ligament (ligamentum collaterale tibiale; internal lateral ligament)
  • Fibular collateral ligament (ligamentum collaterale fibulare; external lateral or long external lateral ligament)
Gray's page #342
  • Fibular collateral ligament (ligamentum collaterale fibulare; external lateral or long external lateral ligament)
    • short fibular collateral ligament
  • Cruciate ligaments (ligamenta cruciata genu; crucial ligaments)
    • Anterior cruciate ligament (ligamentum cruciatum anterius; external crucial ligament)
    • Posterior cruciate ligament (ligamentum cruciatum posterius; internal crucial ligament)
  • Menisci (semilunar fibrocartilages)
Gray's page #343
  • Menisci (semilunar fibrocartilages)
    • medial meniscus (meniscus medialis; internal semilunar fibrocartilage)
    • lateral meniscus (meniscus lateralis; external semilunar fibrocartilage)
      • ligament of Wrisberg
  • Transverse ligament (ligamentum transversum genu)
  • coronary ligaments
Gray's page #344
  • Synovial membrane
    • infrapatellar pad
    • alar folds
    • patellar fold (ligamentum mucosum)
Gray's page #345
  • Bursae of knee-joint

articulations between the tibia and fibula (Gray's s94)

Gray's page #348
  • Tibiofibular articulation (articulatio tibiofibularis; superior tibiofibular articulation)
    • Articular capsule (capsula articularis; capsular ligament)
    • Anterior ligament (anterior superior ligament)
    • Posterior ligament (posterior superior ligament)
    • Synovial membrane
  • Interosseous membrane (membrana interossea cruris; middle tibiofibular ligament)
  • Tibiofibular syndesmosis (syndesmosis tibiofibularis; inferior tibiofibular articulation)
    • Anterior ligament (ligamentum malleoli lateralis anterius; anterior inferior ligament)
    • Posterior ligament (ligamentum malleoli lateralis posterius; posterior inferior ligament)
Gray's page #349
  • Tibiofibular syndesmosis (syndesmosis tibiofibularis; inferior tibiofibular articulation)
    • Inferior transverse ligament
    • Interosseous ligament

talocrural articulation or ankle-joint (Gray's s95)

Gray's page #349
  • Articulatio Talocruralis; Tibiotarsal articulation
Gray's page #350
  • Articular capsule (capsula articularis; capsular ligament)
  • Deltoid ligament (ligamentum deltoideum; internal lateral ligament of the ankle-joint)
    • tibionavicular ligament
    • calcaneotibial ligament
    • posterior talotibial ligament
Gray's page #351
  • Deltoid ligament (ligamentum deltoideum; internal lateral ligament of the ankle-joint)
    • Anterior talotibial ligament
  • External lateral ligament of the ankle-joint
    • Anterior talofibular ligament (ligamentum talofibulare anterius)
    • Posterior talofibular ligament (ligamentum talofibulare posterius)
    • Calcaneofibular ligament (ligamentum calcaneofibulare)

intertarsal articulations (Gray's s96)

Talocalcaneal articulation

Gray's page #352
  • Talocalcaneal articulation (articulatio talocalcanea; articulation of the calcaneus and astragalus; calcaneo-astragaloid articulation)
  • Anterior talocalcaneal ligament (ligamentum talocalcaneum anterius; anterior calcaneo-astragaloid ligament)
  • Posterior talocalcaneal ligament (ligamentum talocalcaneum posterius; posterior calcaneo-astragaloid ligament)
  • Lateral talocalcaneal ligament (ligamentum talocalcaneum laterale; external calcaneo-astragaloid ligament)
Gray's page #353
  • Medial talocalcaneal ligament (ligamentum talocalcaneum mediale; internal calcaneo-astragaloid ligament)
  • Interosseous talocalcaneal ligament (ligamentum talocalcaneum interosseum)

Talocalcaneonavicular articulation

Gray's page #353
  • Talocalcaneonavicular articulation (articulatio talocalcaneonavicularis)
Gray's page #354
  • Dorsal talonavicular ligament (ligamentum talonaviculare dorsale; superior astragalonavicular ligament)

Calcaneocuboid articulation

Gray's page #354
  • Calcaneocuboid articulation (articulatio calcaneocuboidea; articulation of the calcaneus with the cuboid)
  • Dorsal calcaneocuboid ligament (ligamentum calcaneocuboideum dorsale; superior calcaneocuboid ligament)
  • Bifurcated ligament (ligamentum bifurcatum; internal calcaneocuboid; interosseous ligament)
  • Long plantar ligament (ligamentum plantare longum; long calcaneocuboid ligament; superficial long plantar ligament)
  • Plantar calcaneocuboid ligament (ligamentum calcaneocuboideum plantare; short calcaneocuboid ligament; short plantar ligament)
  • transverse tarsal joint
Gray's page #355
  • Plantar calcaneonavicular ligament (ligamentum calcaneonaviculare plantare; inferior or internal calcaneonavicular ligament; calcaneonavicular ligament)
Gray's page #356
  • Spring ligament

Cuneonavicular articulation

Gray's page #356
  • Cuneonavicular articulation (articulatio cuneonavicularis; articulation of the navicular with the cuneiform bones)
  • Dorsal ligaments (ligamenta navicularicuneiformia dorsalia)
  • Plantar ligaments (ligamenta navicularicuneiformia plantaria)

Cuboideonavicular articulation

Gray's page #356
  • Cuboideonavicular articulation (navicular bone is connected with the cuboid)
Gray's page #357
  • Dorsal ligament (ligamentum cuboideonaviculare dorsale)
  • Plantar ligament (ligamentum cuboideonaviculare plantare)
  • Interosseous ligament

Intercuneiform and Cuneocuboid articulations

Gray's page #357
  • Dorsal ligaments (ligamenta intercuneiformia dorsalia)
  • Plantar ligaments (ligamenta intercuneiformia plantaria)
  • Interosseous ligaments (ligamenta intercuneiformia interossea)

tarsometatarsal articulations (Gray's s97)

Gray's page #358
  • Dorsal ligaments (ligamenta tarsometatarsea dorsalia)
  • Plantar ligaments (ligamenta tarsometatarsea plantaria)
  • Interosseous ligaments (ligamenta cuneometatarsea interossia)

intermetatarsal articulations (Gray's s98)

  • Dorsal ligaments (ligamenta basium dorsalia)
  • Plantar ligaments (ligamenta basium plantaria)
  • Interosseous ligaments (ligamenta basium interossea)
Gray's page #359
  • Transverse metatarsal ligament

metatarsophalangeal articulations (Gray's s99)

Gray's page #359
  • Plantar ligaments (ligamenta accessoria plantaria; glenoid ligaments of Cruveilhier)
  • Collateral ligaments (ligamenta collateralia; lateral ligaments)

articulations of the digits (Gray's s100)

Gray's page #359
  • Articulationes digitorum pedis; Articulations of the phalanges

arches of the foot (Gray's s101)

Gray's page #360
  • antero-posterior arches
    • medial arch
    • lateral arch
  • fundamental longitudinal arch
  • transverse arches

See also

 
This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "List_of_subjects_in_Gray's_Anatomy:_III._Syndesmology". A list of authors is available in Wikipedia.
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