Fungal diseases
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| Anthracnose
|
Elsinoë veneta
Sphaceloma necator [anamorph]
|
Armillaria root rot
Shoestring root rot
|
Armillaria mellea
Rhizomorpha subcorticalis [anamorph]
|
| Ascospora dieback
|
Clethridium corticola
= Discostroma corticola
= Ascospora ruborum
Seimatosporium lichenicola [anamorph]
|
| Blackberry rust
| Phragmidium violaceum
|
| Black rot
| Phyllosticta carpogena
|
| Blotch
|
Mycosphaerella confusa
Pseudocercospora rubi [anamorph]
= Cercospora rubi
|
| Blotch, purple
|
Septocyta ruborum
= Rhabdospora ramealis
|
| Botryosphaeria cane canker (blackberry)
|
Botryosphaeria dothidea
Fusicoccum aesculi [anamorph]
|
| Botrytis fruit rot and blossom blight = gray mold
|
Botrytis cinerea
Botryotinia fuckeliana [teleomorph]
|
| Boysenberry decline
| Cercosporella rubi
|
| Cane and leaf rust
| Kuehneola uredinis
|
| Cane blight
|
Diapleella coniothyrium
= Leptosphaeria coniothyrium
Coniothyrium fuckelii [anamorph]
|
| Cane Botrytis
|
Botrytis cinerea
Botryotinia fuckeliana [teleomorph]
|
| Downy mildew = dryberry
|
Peronospora sparsa = Peronospora rubi
|
| Dryberry disease (loganberry)
|
Rhizoctonia rubi
(plus dryberry mite, see under miscellaneous disorders)
|
| Fruit rots, minor
|
Alternaria spp.
Cladosporium spp.
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides
Colletotrichum acutatum
Penicillium spp.
|
| Gnomonia cane canker
| Gnomonia rubi
|
| Late leaf rust
|
Pucciniastrum americanum
Pucciniastrum arcticum
|
| Leaf spots
|
Discohainesia oenotherae
Hainesia lythri [anamorph]
Mycosphaerella spp.
Phyllosticta spp.
|
| Nectria canker (raspberry)
|
Nectria mammoidea var. rubi
Cylindrocarpon ianthothele var. ianthothele [anamorph]
|
| Orange rust
|
Arthuriomyces peckianus (long-cycled rust)
Gymnoconia nitens (short-cycled rust)
|
| Phytophthora root rot
|
Phytophthora spp.
Phytophthora fragariae var. rubi
Phytophthora megasperma
Phytophthora cactorum
Phytophthora citricola
Phytophthora cryptogea
Phytophthora drechsleri
Phytophthora cambivora
Phytophthora cinnamomi
Phytophthora erythroseptica
|
| Post harvest soft rot = leak disease
|
Rhizopus stolonifer
= Rhizopus nigricans
Mucor piriformis
|
| Powdery mildew
| Sphaerotheca macularis
|
| Raspberry leaf spot
|
Sphaerulina rubi
Septoria darrowii [anamorph]
= Cylindrosporium rubi
|
| Root rot
|
Collybia dryophila
Cylindrocarpon destructans
Fusarium spp.
Helicobasidium brebissonii
Rhizoctonia crocorum [anamorph]
Phymatotrichopsis omnivora
= Phymatotrichum omnivorum
Pythium spp.
Rhizoctonia spp.
|
| Rosette = double blossom
| Cercosporella rubi
|
| Septoria leaf spot (blackberry) = cane and leaf spot
|
Septoria rubi
Mycosphaerella rubi [teleomorph]
|
| Silver leaf
|
Chondrostereum purpureum
= Stereum purpureum
|
| Spur blight
|
Didymella applanata
Phoma sp. [anamorph]
|
| Stamen blight
| Hapalosphaeria deformans
|
| Sydowiella cane canker
|
Sydowiella depressula
= Gnomonia depressula
|
| Yellow rust
|
Phragmidium rubi-idaei
= Phragmidium imitans
|
| Verticillium wilt
|
Verticillium albo-atrum
Verticillium dahliae
|
| White root rot
| Vararia sp.
|
Virus and viruslike agents
|
| Mosaic or ringspot
| genus Ilarvirus, Apple mosaic virus (ApMV)
|
| Tobacco ringspot in Rubus
| genus Nepovirus, Tobacco ringspot virus (TRSV)
|
| Black raspberry streak
| A graft-transmissible agent(s) of unknown identity
|
| Blackberry calico
| genus Carlavirus, Blackberry calico virus (BCV) in North America.
genus Potexvirus, Wineberry latent virus (WLV) upon inoculation in the U.K.
|
| Bramble yellow mosaic
| genus Potyvirus, Bramble yellow mosaic virus (BrmYMV)
|
| European decline
| genus Nepovirus, Cherry leaf roll virus (CLRV)
|
| Green blotch
| genus Cucumovirus, Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV)
|
| Latent virus, North America
| genus Ilarvirus, Tobacco streak virus (Rubus strain) (TSV-R)
|
| Latent virus, Europe
| genus Potexvirus, Wineberry latent virus (WLV)
|
| North American raspberry decline
| genus Nepovirus, Tomato ringspot virus (TomRSV) or genus Nepovirus, Cherry rasp leaf virus (CRLV)
|
| Raspberry bushy dwarf
| genus Ideaovirus, Raspberry bushy dwarf virus (RBDV)
|
| Raspberry mosaic
| In North America caused by complexes of: Rubus yellow net virus (RYNV); black raspberry necrosis virus (BRNV); and an unnamed isometric virus similar to raspberry leaf mottle virus (RLMV)
|
| Raspberry ringspot
| Caused by either genus Nepovirus, Raspberry ringspot virus (RRSV) or genus Nepovirus tomato black ring virus (TBRV)
|
| Raspberry vein chlorosis
| Raspberry vein chlorosis virus (RVCV)
|
| Raspberry veinbanding mosaic
| Caused by RYNV + RLMV; additionally raspberry leaf spot virus (RLSV), uncharacterized, may occur with this complex
|
| Raspberry yellow dwarf
| Caused by either genus Nepovirus, Arabis mosaic virus (ArMV) or genus Nepovirus, Strawberry latent ringspot virus (SLRV)
|
| Raspberry yellow spot
| Raspberry yellow spot (virus-like agent of unknown relationship)
|
| Thimbleberry ringspot
| genus Ilarvirus, Apple mosaic virus
|
Miscellaneous diseases and disorders
|
| Alpine mosaic in Rubus
| Alpine mosaic agent, (a graft-transmissible agent of unknown identity)
|
| Blackberry sterility
| Cause unknown
|
| Brown berry disease (of black raspberry)
| Cause unknown
|
| Crumbly berries
| Various causes: poor pollination, genetic, virus, insect, nutrition, winter injury, water relations
|
| Dryberry disease (loganberry)
| Phyllocoptes gracilis (dryberry mite) and Rhizoctonia rubi
|
| Fasciation
| Cause unknown
|
| Midge blight
| Phoma macrostoma var. macrostoma
Fusarium culmorum
Alternaria spp. colonization following feeding by Resseliella theoboldi (raspberry cane midge)
|
| Raspberry leaf curl
| Raspberry leaf curl uncharacterized agent(s)
|
| Redberry disease
| Acalitus essigi (redberry mite)
|
| Seedborne dsRNA in wild raspberry
| dsRNA of mol. wt. typical of plant viruses, but not associated with host symptoms or virus-like particles
|
