Specific developmental disorder
Specific developmental disorder
Classification & external resources
| ICD-10 |
F80.-F83. |
| ICD-9 |
307, 315 |
Specific developmental disorders categorizes specific learning disabilities and developmental disorders affecting coordination.
ICD-10 taxonomy
The tenth revision of the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (ICD-10) has four categories of specific developmental disorder: specific developmental disorders of speech and language, specific developmental disorders of scholastic skills, specific developmental disorder of motor function, and mixed specific developmental disorder.
Specific developmental disorders of speech and language
Specific developmental disorders of scholastic skills (SDDSS)
- Specific reading disorder (F81.0)
- Specific spelling disorder (F81.1)
- Specific disorder of arithmetical skills (F81.2)
- Mixed disorder of scholastic skills (F81.3)
- Other disorders of scholastic skills (F81.8)
- Developmental disorder of scholastic skills, unspecified (F81.9)
Specific developmental disorder of motor function
Mixed specific developmental disorder
- Mixed specific developmental disorder (F83)
DSM-IV-TR taxonomy
The text revision of the fourth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV-TR) categorizes specific developmental disorders as communication disorders, learning disorders, and motor skills disorders. They are all "Disorders Usually First Diagnosed in Infancy, Childhood, or Adolescence," which also includes pervasive developmental disorders (i.e., the autism spectrum), attention-deficit and disruptive behavior disorders, feeding and eating disorders, tic disorders, elimination disorders, and other disorders like selective mutism, separation anxiety disorder, and reactive attachment disorder.
Learning Disorders
- Mathematics Disorder (315.1)
- Reading Disorder (315.0)
- Disorder of Written Expression (315.2)
- Learning Disorder Not Otherwise Specified (315.9)
Motor Skills Disorders
Communication Disorders
- Expressive Language Disorder (315.31)
- Phonological Disorder(315.39)
- Mixed Receptive-Expressive Language Disorder (315.32)
- Stuttering (307.0)
- Communication Disorder Not Otherwise Specified (307.9)
See also
 |
|
WHO ICD-10 mental and behavioural disorders (F · 290–319) |
| Neurological/symptomatic |
Dementia (Alzheimer's disease, multi-infarct dementia, Pick's disease, Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, Huntington's disease, Parkinson's disease, AIDS dementia complex, Frontotemporal dementia) · Delirium · Post-concussion syndrome |
| Psychoactive substance |
alcohol (drunkenness, alcohol dependence, delirium tremens, Korsakoff's syndrome, alcohol abuse) · opiods (opioid dependency) · sedative/hypnotic (benzodiazepine withdrawal) · cocaine (cocaine dependence) · general (Intoxication, Drug abuse, Physical dependence, Withdrawal) |
| Psychotic disorder |
Schizophrenia (disorganized schizophrenia) · Schizotypal personality disorder · Delusional disorder · Folie à deux · Schizoaffective disorder |
| Mood (affective) |
Mania · Bipolar disorder · Clinical depression · Cyclothymia · Dysthymia |
Neurotic, stress-related
and somatoform |
Anxiety disorder (Agoraphobia, Panic disorder, Panic attack, Generalized anxiety disorder, Social anxiety) · OCD · Acute stress reaction · PTSD · Adjustment disorder · Conversion disorder (Ganser syndrome) · Somatoform disorder (Somatization disorder, Body dysmorphic disorder, Hypochondriasis, Nosophobia, Da Costa's syndrome, Psychalgia) · Neurasthenia |
Physiological/physical
behavioural |
Eating disorder (anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa) · Sleep disorder (dyssomnia, insomnia, hypersomnia, parasomnia, night terror, nightmare) ·
Sexual dysfunction (erectile dysfunction, premature ejaculation, vaginismus, dyspareunia, hypersexuality) · Postpartum depression |
Adult personality
and behaviour |
Personality disorder · Passive-aggressive behavior · Kleptomania · Trichotillomania · Voyeurism · Factitious disorder · Munchausen syndrome · Ego-dystonic sexual orientation |
| Mental retardation |
Mental retardation |
Psychological development
(developmental disorder) |
Specific: speech and language (expressive language disorder, aphasia, expressive aphasia, receptive aphasia, Landau-Kleffner syndrome, lisp) · Scholastic skills (dyslexia, dysgraphia, Gerstmann syndrome) · Motor function (developmental dyspraxia)
Pervasive: Autism · Rett syndrome · Asperger syndrome |
Behavioural and emotional,
childhood and adolescence onset |
ADHD · Conduct disorder · Oppositional defiant disorder · Separation anxiety disorder · Selective mutism · Reactive attachment disorder · Tic disorder · Tourette syndrome · Speech (stuttering · cluttering) |
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