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List of coconut palm diseases
This article is a list of diseases of coconut palms (Cocos nucifera).
Bacterial diseases
Bacterial diseases
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| Bacterial bud rot |
Erwinia spp. |
Fungal diseases
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Fungal diseases
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| Algal leaf spot |
Cephaleuros virescens |
| Anthracnose |
Glomerella cingulata
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides [anomorph]
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| Bitten leaf |
Ceratocystis paradoxa
Chalara paradoxa [anomorph]
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| Bipolaris leafspot |
Bipolaris incurvata |
| Black scorch |
Ceratocystis paradoxa
Chalara paradoxa [anomorph]
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| Bud rot |
Phytophthora palmivora
Phytophthora heveae
Phytophthora katsurae
Phytophthora nicotianae
Fusarium moniliforme
Fusarium solani
Graphium sp.
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| Catacauma leaf spot |
Catacauma mucosum |
| Damping-off |
Fusarium spp.
Phytophthora spp.
Pythium spp.
Rhizoctonia solani
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| Dry basal rot |
Ceratocystis paradoxa
Chalara paradoxa [anomorph]
|
| Ganoderma butt rot |
Ganoderma boninense
Ganoderma tornatum
Ganoderma zonatum
|
| Graphiola leaf spot |
Graphiola phoenicis |
| Gray leaf blight |
Pestalotiopsis palmarum |
| Koleroga |
Phytophthora arecae |
| Leaf blight |
Cytospora palmarum |
| Leaf spots |
Alternaria sp.
Botryosphaeria disrupta
Capitorostrum cocoes
Cercospora sp.
Curvularia lunata
Cylindrocladium pteridis
Drechslera gigantea
Drechslera halodes
Epicoccum nigrum
Helminthosporium sp.
Macrophoma sp.
Macrosporium cocos
Melanconium sp.
Mycosphaerella palmicola
Periconiella cocoes
Pseudoepicoccum cocos
Phomopsis sp.
Phyllosticta palmetto
Ramularia necator
|
| Lethal bole rot |
Marasmiellus cocophilus |
| Lixa grande |
Sphaerodothis acrocomiae |
| Lixa pequena |
Phyllachora torrendiella |
| Nut fall |
Phytophthora arecae
Phytophthora palmivora
Phytophthora heveae
Phytophthora katsurae
Phytophthora nicotianae
Fusarium moniliforme
Graphium sp.
|
| Powdery mildew |
Oidium sp. |
| Queima das folhas |
Botryosphaeria cocogena
Lasiodiplodia theobromae [anomorph]
|
| Root rot |
Fusarium spp.
Phytophthora spp.
Pythium spp.
Rhizoctonia solani
|
| Stem bleeding |
Ceratocystis paradoxa
Chalara paradoxa
|
Stigmina leaf spot
|
Stigmina palmivora |
| Thread blight |
Pellicularia filamentosa
Pellicularia koleroga
Corticium penicillatum
|
Virus and viroid diseases
diseases
|
| Cadang-cadang |
Coconut cadang-cadang viroid |
| Foliar decay |
SS-DNA, identity uncertain |
| Tinangaja |
Coconut tinangaja viroid |
| Natuna wilt |
Not known |
| Premature decline |
Not known |
| Soccoro wilt |
Not known |
Phytoplasmal diseases
Phytoplasmal diseases
|
| Awka disease |
Phytoplasma |
| Blast |
Phytoplasma suspected |
| Cape St. Paul wilt |
Phytoplasma |
| Cedros wilt |
Phytomonas stahellii |
| Heart rot |
Phytomonas stahellii |
| Kaincope disease |
Phytoplasma |
| Kalimantan wilt |
Phytoplasma suspected |
| Kribi disease |
Phytoplasma |
| Lethal decline |
Phytoplasma |
| Lethal disease |
Phytoplasma |
| Lethal yellowing |
Phytoplasma |
| Pudricion del cogollo |
Phytoplasma |
| Root wilt disease |
Phytoplasma suspected |
| Stem necrosis |
Phytoplasma suspected |
Miscellaneous diseases and disorders
Miscellaneous diseases and disorders
|
| Bristle top |
Not known |
| Dry bud rot |
Not known, but possibly vectored by the insects Sogatella kolophon and S. yubana |
| Finschafen disease |
Not known |
| Frond rot |
Physiological disorder |
| Leaf scorch decline |
Not known |
| Malaysia wilt |
Not known |
References
- Common Names of Diseases, The American Phytopathological Society
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This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "List_of_coconut_palm_diseases". A list of authors is available in Wikipedia.
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