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1,036 Newest Publications in journal of applied microbiology
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Correlation Analysis of Shiga Toxin Producing Escherichia coli Shedding and Fecal Bacterial Composition in Beef Cattle
11-05-2013 | Liang Zhao, Patricia J. Tyler, John Starnes, Christy L. Bratcher, Darrell Rankins, Thomas A. McCaskey, Luxin Wang, Journal of Applied Microbiology, 2013
Abstract Aims The objectives of this study were to investigate the correlations between Shiga toxin producing Escherichia coli (STEC) shedding and fecal microflora in beef cattle and to identify functional species that might be used for STEC control. Methods and Results Fecal ...
The expression of adhesin EF‐Tu in response to mucin and its role in Lactobacillus adhesion and competitive inhibition of enteropathogens to mucin
11-05-2013 | Akhilesh S. Dhanani, Tamishraha Bagchi, Journal of Applied Microbiology, 2013
Abstract Aims To analyse the expression of EF‐Tu in Lactobacillus strains with response to mucin exposure and its role in interfering with adhesion of enteropathogens to mucin. Methods and Results The Lactobacillus strains were analysed for their ability to adhere to immobilized ...
Wool‐waste valorization: production of protein hydrolysate with high antioxidative potential by fermentation with a new keratinolytic bacterium, Bacillus pumilus A1
11-05-2013 | Nahed Fakhfakh, Naourez Ktari, Rayda Siela, Moncef Nasri, Journal of Applied Microbiology, 2013
Abstract Aims Wool, a recalcitrant waste mainly composed of keratin, constituted a serious problem for the environment and was not effectively valorized. This study reported the optimization of wool waste biodegradation by a new keratinolytic bacterium Bacillus pumilus A1. The in vitro ...
Presence of virulence genes, adhesion and invasion of Arcobacter butzleri
07-05-2013 | Gül Karadas, Soroush Sharbati, Ingrid Hänel, Ute Messelhäußer, Erik Glocker, Thomas Alter, Greta Gölz, Journal of Applied Microbiology, 2013
Abstract Aims The pathogenic potential of Arcobacter butzleri isolates was investigated by detecting the presence of putative virulence genes and analysing the adhesive and invasive capabilities in cell cultures of human cell lines. Methods and results The presence of 10 putative ...
A simple and novel method for GII norovirus genome clone with generic primers
07-05-2013 | Liang Xue, Qingping Wu, Xiaoxia Kou, Jumei Zhang, Weipeng Guo, Journal of Applied Microbiology, 2013
Abstract Aims This study aims to establish a novel method for cloning GII norovirus genome using generic primers rationally designed based on multiple alignments of 96 GII norovirus genome sequences. Methods and Results Based on conservative analysis of 96 GII norovirus genome ...
Effect of pH on the In Vitro Susceptibility of Planktonic and Biofilm‐Grown Proteus mirabilis to the Quinolone Antimicrobials
06-05-2013 | Nicola J. Irwin, Colin P. McCoy, Louise Carson, Journal of Applied Microbiology, 2013
Abstract Aims To examine the effect of elevated pH, as reported during urinary catheter infections, on quinolone activity against the urease‐producing pathogen Proteus mirabilis. Methods and Results Susceptibility of P. mirabilis to nalidixic acid, norfloxacin and ciprofloxacin ...
Sensitivity of Mycobacterium avium subsp paratuberculosis, Escherichia coli and Salmonella enterica serotype Typhimurium to Low pH, High Organic Acids and Ensiling
06-05-2013 | K.L. Cook, S. A. Flis, C. S. Ballard, Journal of Applied Microbiology, 2013
Abstract Aims Evaluate the persistence of Mycobacterium avium subsp paratuberculosis (M. paratuberculosis), Salmonella enterica serotype Typhimurium (S. Typhimurium) and a commensal Escherichia coli (E. coli) isolate under the low pH and high organic acid (OA) conditions of ensiling of ...
Partial purification and characterization of chiIO8, a novel antifungal Chitinase produced by Bacillus cereus IO8
06-05-2013 | Inès Hammami, Rayda Siala, Mourad Jridi, Naourez Ktari, Moncef Nasri, Triki MohamedAli, Journal of Applied Microbiology, 2013
Abstract Aims To investigate the distribution of chitinase IO8 in Bacillus cereus strains, and the enhancing effects of the chitinase‐producing B. cereus strains on biocontrol potential by dual culture assay and in vivo assay against Botrytis cinerea. Also, the enhancing effects of the ...
Determination of mode of action of enterolysin A, produced by Enterococcus faecalis B9510
02-05-2013 | Haider Khan, Steve H. Flint, Pak‐Lam Yu, Journal of Applied Microbiology, 2013
Abstract Aim The current study aimed to visualize the damage caused by enterolysin A to the cells of sensitive strains and to find out cleavage site within the peptidoglycan moiety of bacterial cell walls. Methods and Results Enterolysin A produced by a local isolate, ...
The Effect of Ozone and Open Air Factor on Surface Attached and Biofilm Environmental Listeria monocytogenes
27-04-2013 | Rebecca Nicholas, Peter Dunton, Arthur Tatham, Louise Fielding, Journal of Applied Microbiology, 2013
Abstract Aim The effects of gaseous ozone and Open Air Factor on environmental L. monocytogenes attached to three common food contact surfaces were investigated. Methods and Results L. monocytogenes on different food contact surfaces was treated with ozone and Open Air Factor ...
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