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Evolution of transmitted HIV‐1 drug resistance in HIV‐1‐infected patients in Italy from 2000 to 2010

Abstract

Prevalence and predictors of Transmitted Drug Resistance (TDR), defined as the presence of at least one WHO surveillance drug resistance mutation (SDRM), were investigated in antiretroviral‐naïve HIV‐1infected patients, with a genotypic resistance test (GRT) performed ≤6 months before starting cART between 2000 and 2010.

3163 HIV‐1 sequences were selected (69% subtype B). Overall, the prevalence of TDR was 12% (13.2% subtype B, 9% non‐B). TDR significantly declined overall and for the single drug classes. Older age independently predicted an increased odd whereas a more recent GRT, a higher HIV‐RNA and C‐ versus B‐subtype lower odds of TDR.

© 2012 The Authors Clinical Microbiology and Infection © 2012 European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases

Autoren:   M Colafigli, C Torti, EM Trecarichi, L Albini, A Rosi, V Micheli, N Manca, G Penco, B Bruzzone, G Punzi, P Corsi, G Parruti, P Bagnarelli, L Monno, A Gonnelli, R Cauda, S Di Giambenedetto ,; M. Colafigli, C. Torti, E. M. Trecarichi, L. Albini, A. Rosi, V. Micheli, N. Manca, G. Penco, B. Bruzzone, G. Punzi, P. Corsi, G. Parruti, P. Bagnarelli, L. Monno, A. Gonnelli, R. Cauda, S. Di Giambenedetto,
Journal:   Clinical Microbiology and Infection
Jahrgang:   2012
Seiten:   no
DOI:   10.1111/j.1469-0691.2012.03847.x
Erscheinungsdatum:   27.04.2012

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